Tuesday, January 17, 2017

Silence - Middle of the Road Scorsese is Still Pretty Damn Good

Silence is probably the most aptly titled movie to come along in a while. The latest from masterclass filmmaker Martin Scorsese is an exercise in restraint. How much can you do with so little? In this case, the movie's lack of sound and the absence of the frenzied urgency that is Scorsese's signature is both an aesthetic and thematic choice. We watch in silence, the film presents itself in silence, and its main characters suffer in silence. Based on the novel of the same name by Shuzaku Endo, this is a passion project that Scorsese has been trying to get off the ground since the late 80's, and while Marty has made a name for himself as a master of the art of excess, here he shows how much he can really do when really subdued.

Our story takes place in 17th century Japan a few years after the Shimbara Rebellion, a failed uprising of Christian Japanese peasants that lead to the religion becoming outlawed. Two Portuguese Jesuit priests, Father Rodruiges (Andrew Garfield) and Father Garrpe (Adam Driver) have received word that their mentor (Liam Neeson) has renounced his faith during his last mission and has sided with the Japanese government, so they travel there to find him and find out what really happened to him. When they arrive, they're taken in by a small group of Christian peasants who are escaping persecution and worship God in secret, and in return they give them mass and listen to their confessions. But the inquisitor soon learns of the priests' whereabouts and announce a price on their head, putting the villagers' lives in danger with their mere presence.

While Martin Scorsese is known far and wide for making super violent films about gangsters and life in New York, he likes to dabble in period pieces every once in a while (see: The Age of Innocence, Gangs of New York and Hugo), and his Catholic upbringing tends to frequently seep into his work as well (see: The Last Temptation of Christ). You'd think that when they collide it would result in a giant blood bath, especially since he chose feudal era Japan as the setting, but surprisingly, this is actually one of the most bloodless movies Scorsese has ever made. (That's not entirely true, there is one scene where someone gets decapitated, but that's about it.) This is the anti Wolf of Wall Street. Where The Wolf of Wall Street was a never-ending cavalcade of debauchery, decadence, hedonism and spectacle, Silence is incredibly subdued and restricted. There's virtually no score, the bouts of silence add gravitas to its brutality, and while the characters endure horrific torture and suffering, the placid camera work makes it understated yet still hard to look at. It's a lot like Hacksaw Ridge, another recent film where Andrew Garfield's religious faith is put to the test in a bloody period of Japan's history, but whereas the Hacksaw Ridge's is all building to one big bloody blow-out, Silence's protagonist is slowly raked through the coal over the course of its three hour run time.

Scorsese is one of those directors whose style is instantly recognizable, but this time around the fingerprints of other filmmakers are a lot more visible. Appropriate for the setting, the most notable influence on Silence is Akira Kurosawa, specifically in the use of weather. Rain, fog, wind, fire and mud are used so effectively that the landscape becomes a character all its own. The camera work isn't nearly as kinetic as it usually is, things are a lot more stationary, and coupled with the stark cinematography gives the film a cold, isolated feel, even in the middle of the sweltering Japanese summer. A sense of isolation that drives the narrative home.

Eventually the focus shifts away from Garfield and Driver as a duo to Garfield himself, who eventually develops some rather sketchy motives for helping these people. The search for his lost mentor devolves into a search for guidance from a God who doesn't answer his prayers in a place where He probably can't hear them. As the film progresses, it becomes a lot more questionable about whether his devotion is a matter of faith or pride. As our point-of-view character providing the bulk of the narration, Rodrigues' inner monologue begins comparing his struggles to that of Christ and silently passes judgement on Garrpe, his mentor, the peasants. This self-absorption does play well into the film's overall themes of martyrdom, doubt, strength and weakness, faith in the face of persecution and the effects of imperial foreign influence, but it doesn't make for a very relatable narrative. Part of this is because of the overall isolated tone working against itself, but part of it unfortunately falls on Andrew Garfield. Garfield is a terrific actor who I believe has an Oscar-worthy performance in him, but this subject matter is hard for even the greatest of actors and he doesn't quite have the muscle to pull off something so weighty.

Garfield isn't alone in this department, as the performances are a bit of a mixed bag. That's not to say there are any bad apples here, there isn't a single bad actor in the entire cast, but there were some things that I found a bit distracting. Garfield and Driver both speak with these weird and clearly phony Portugese accents and it wouldn't be so bad if they at least spoke more Portugese. Liam Neeson doesn't even bother to hide his accent, but it's Liam Neeson, the man is his accent. The Japanese actors give great performances across the board. Special praise has to go to Yosuke Kobuzuka who plays Kichijiro a cowardly Judas figure who spends the film in a cycle of betraying Rodrigues and begging for his forgiveness, cult filmmaker Shinya Tsukatomo (best known for directing Tetsuo, The Iron Man) as one of the devout villagers, and Issei Ogata, who gives a tremendous portrayal of a frail but menacing inquisitor. They all do a great job, but it does strike me as odd that they all speak in Engrish. Really good Engrish, mind you, but Engrish nonetheless. This is all just a minor inconsistency, but one that does become a bit hard to ignore after a while.

Overall, Silence is a definite slow burn that not everyone will get behind, but is probably the most personal movie Scorsese has made in a long time. It's not his most relatable or inviting film, but there is still a lot to be admired about it. If Taxi Driver, Goodfellas and Casino are your preferred flavor, then this one might be a bit hard to swallow. But then again, Scorsese on his worst days are still better than most directors at their apex.


7/10

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